Durkheim claimed that society needs to fill the most important and difficult jobs with the most talented and hardworking people. These are achieved statuses. Marxism or feminism. Functionalists focus on the positive functions of education – creating social solidarity, teaching core values and work skills and role allocation/ meritocracy. The government creates the educational institution that is headed by a principal in the secondary level and a president in the tertiary level. They contend that education contributes two kinds of functions: manifest (or primary) functions, which are the intended and visible functions of education; and latent (or secondary) functions, which are the hidden and unintended functions. It provides secondary socialisation, passing on shared culture enables individuals to develop their potential and regulates their behaviour. The Functionalist Perspective on Education. Functionalism is an aspect of society which is interdependent and contributes to society functioning and creating mechanical and organic solidarity. Functionalist theorists adopted a ‘top-down’ … Functionalism does not encourage people to take an active role in changing the social environment, even when it can benefit them. It uses the human body as a model for understanding society. Functionalism is a macro social theory focusing on society in which individuals inhabit (Marshall, 2013) developed by a…, Functionalism is an aspect of society which is interdependent and contributes to society functioning and creating mechanical and organic solidarity. The functionalist perspective, also known as functionalism, states that each aspect of society is interdependent and contributes to society’s functioning as a whole. Are You on a Short Deadline? Compare marxist and functionalist perspectives. Also Marxists, feminists and new rights perspective will be taken into consideration. When applied to the concept of general inequality, this theory suggests that inequality is an unavoidable, necessary facet of human interaction. I have written the following almost as an essay plan for a question on the functionalist view on the education system. There have been many critics of the viewpoint, for example Kendall et al. Hi there, would you like to get such a paper? Sociologists primarily interest themselves in how sorting and networking lead couples together of similar backgrounds, interests, education, and income potential. It is clear that this type of theory is very attractive to those who have positions of power and wealth in society. Schools identify the most capable students early in their educational years. Functionalists, use education as part of their observations, as a whole of society. All rights reserved, Save Time On Research and Writing. Strength. An obvious starting point before reading this essay would be to read my post on the Functionalist Perspective on Education. A functionalist will put an serious on positive aspect for school education such as socializing and also emphasis the learning of attitudes in school. Society ensures that the most pay and the best working conditions go to those who are prepared to put the time and effort into working hard for them. In the case of secondary education, the hierarchy is the principal, vice principal, teachers and then students. The way in which Marxists and Functionalists compare education is … NB – At time of posting, it’s half an essay, more to follow! If there would be a technology gap with the poor and minorities, there would have to be a reason for the gap to be occurring. If a part of society, does not function properly then it can affect the rest of society.
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